Semi-automated landform classification for hazard mapping of soil liquefaction by earthquake

Semi-automatic Landform Mapping at Steep Slopes

The traditional mapping on digital aerial photos and elevation models has its limits at steep slopes where the surface is only very sparsely sampled even in high resolution data sets. As a consequence, there is too few information available to perform a detailed mapping. In this paper we present a framework for augmenting terrain data with additional photos and show how to utilize this addition...

A Semi-automated Approach for Gis Based Generation of Topographic Attributes for Landform Classification

This paper presents LANDFORM, a customized GIS application for semi-automated classification of landform elements, based on landscape parameters. Using custom commands, topographic attributes like curvature or elevation percentile were derived from a Digital Elevation Model (DEM) and used as thresholds for the classification of Crests, Flats, Depressions and Simple Slopes. With a new method, Si...

Modeling Soil Liquefaction Hazards for Performance-Based Earthquake Engineering

Supervised Landform Classification to Enhance and Replace Photo-Interpretation in Semi-Detailed Soil Survey

of stereoscopic landscape analysis, and then determine the soil types that occur in each map unit by field inspecA method to enhance manual landform delineation using phototion of the soil at representative sites. A common inspecinterpretation to map a larger area is described. Conventional aerial tion density is one observation per one to four map photo-interpretation (API) maps using a geo-pe...

Soil Liquefaction Hazard Zonation Map for Kordkuy County, Golsetan Province Using Model SWM

Liquefaction is one of the most determinant factors in the collapse of transportation infrastructures. This is especially true for roads and railroads located on saturated, fine-sand substrates under seismic conditions. The damage and human casualties resulting from liquefaction highlight the importance of understanding and mapping this phenomenon. Soil liquefaction occurs as a natural hazard i...